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Harvard Trauma Questionnaire (HTQ)
Source: Harvard Program in Refugee Trauma (HPRT)Format: TextAnnotation: The Harvard Trauma Questionnaire (HTQ) is a checklist written by the Harvard Program in Refugee Trauma, similar in design to the Hopkins Symptom Checklist-25 (HSCL-25). It inquires about a variety of trauma events, as well as the emotional symptoms considered to be uniquely associated with trauma. Currently, there are six versions of this questionnaire. The Vietnamese, Cambodian, and Laotian versions of the HTQ were written for use with Southeast Asian refugees. The Japanese version was written for survivors of the 1995 Kobe earthquake. The Croatian Veterans' version was written for soldiers who survived the wars in the Balkans, and the Bosnian version was written for civilian survivors of that conflict. The first 16 trauma symptom items, derived from the DSM-IV (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th Edition) post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) criteria, are the same in every version of the HTQ. This resource was identified by the NIH Disaster Research Response Program (DR2) for researchers looking for pre- and post-disaster data collection instruments.
Ease of Use in Disaster Setting: Difficult
Population: Adults Only
Length: There are four total parts; the number of questions differs across populations and translations because they have been modified to apply to specific cultures and events. Part I contains 17 traumatic life events and has been expanded in later versions to contain between 46 and 82 events. Part II and Part III are open-ended questions about injury and details about traumatic events, and Part IV consists of 30 trauma symptom items.
Time to Complete: Not specified/given
Administered by: Lay Interviewer, Specialist/Doctor/Expert
Special Considerations: The official site for this tool states that the screening instruments should be administered by health care workers under the supervision and support of a psychiatrist, medical doctor, and/or psychiatric nurse. They were not designed to be used as a self-report, and no checklist can replace the role of a mental health professional.
Language(s): English, Urdu, Arabic, Tibetan, French, Spanish, Cambodian, Laotian, Vietnamese, Farsi, Dutch, Russian, Croatian, Japanese, Thai, Tamil, Bosnian, and Khmer...[See more] [See less]Type: Guideline/Assessment ToolAccess Notes: Proprietary - Cost/Purchase required
Citation(s):
van Griensven F, Chakkraband ML, Thienkrua W, Penqjuntr W, Lopes Cardozo B, Tantipiwatanaskul P, Mock PA, Ekassawin S, Varangrat A, Gotway C, Sabin M, Tappero JW, Thailand Post-Tsunami Mental Health Study Group. Mental health problems among adults in tsunami-affected areas in southern Thailand. JAMA. 2006 Aug 2;296(5):537-48. PubMed PMID: 16882960. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16882960. Subscription not required.
Mollica RF, Caspi-Yavin Y, Bollini P, Truong T, Tor S, Lavelle J. The Harvard Trauma Questionnaire. Validating a cross-cultural instrument for measuring torture, trauma, and posttraumatic stress disorder in Indochinese refugees. J Nerv Ment Dis. 1992 Feb;180(2):111-6. PubMed PMID: 1737972. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1737972. Subscription required.
Shoeb M, Weinstein H, Mollica R. The Harvard trauma questionnaire: adapting a cross-cultural instrument for measuring torture, trauma and posttraumatic stress disorder in Iraqi refugees. Int J Soc Psychiatry. 2007 Sep;53(5):447-63. PubMed PMID: 18018666. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18018666. Subscription required.
Available Format: CD ROM
Contact information:
Contact person: Richard Mollica
Institution: Harvard Program in Refugee Trauma
Phone: 617-876-7879
Email: Rmollica@partners.org
For more information and additional purchase options:
Contact person: Ms. Svang Tor
Institution: Harvard Program in Refugee Trauma
Address: 22 Putnam Avenue
Cambridge, MA 02139
Phone: 617-876-7879
Fax: 617-876-2360
Email: stor@partners.org
Some parts of tool are available for review in Appendices C and D, pages 17-19, at http://aglifpt.org/publications/articles/hroc/pdf/recoveringfromconflict.pdfIncludes Research Tools: Yes.ID: 8056. From: Disaster Lit®a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. -
Hopkins Symptom Checklist: Hopkins Symptom Checklist (HSC) 25
Source: Harvard Program in Refugee Trauma (HPRT)Format: TextAnnotation: The Hopkins Symptom Checklist (HSC) contains items which are representative of the symptom configurations commonly observed among outpatients. It is scored on five underlying symptom dimensions: somatization, obsessive-compulsive, interpersonal sensitivity, anxiety, and depression. This measure has been used as a screening tool in some studies. Version lengths include the HSC-25, HSC-58, and HSC-90. The 90-item HSC is derived from the Symptom Checklist-90. This resource was identified by the NIH Disaster Research Response Program (DR2) for researchers looking for pre- and post-disaster data collection instruments.
Ease of Use in Disaster Setting: Easy to Moderate, depending on version
Flesch-Kincaid Reading Level: Grade HSC-58 = 6.1
Population: Adults Only
Length: 10 to 90 questions, depending on the version
Time to Complete: Estimated 20 to 30 minutes for the 90-item version
Administered by: Self Administered/Self Report
Language(s): English, Spanish Russian, Serbo-Croatian, Arabic, Farsi, Dutch, Hmong, Cambodian, Laotian, Vietnamese, Tibetan, German, Turkish, Japanese, Bosnian, and Urdu...[See more] [See less]Type: Guideline/Assessment ToolAccess Notes: Proprietary - Cost/Purchase required
Citation(s):
van Griensven F, Chakkraband ML, Thienkrua W, Penqjuntr W, Lopes Cardozo B, Tantipiwatanaskul P, Mock PA, Ekassawin S, Varangrat A, Gotway C, Sabin M, Tappero JW, Thailand Post-Tsunami Mental Health Study Group. Mental health problems among adults in tsunami-affected areas in southern Thailand. JAMA. 2006 Aug 2;296(5):537-48. PubMed PMID: 16882960. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16882960. Subscription not required.
Derogatis LR, Lipman RS, Rickels K, Uhlenhuth EH, Covi L. The Hopkins Symptom Checklist (HSCL): a self-report symptom inventory. Behav Sci. 1974 Jan;19(1):1-15. PubMed PMID: 4808738. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4808738. Subscription required.
Lipman RS, Covi L, Shapiro AK. The Hopkins Symptom Checklist (HSCL)--factors derived from the HSCL-90. J Affect Disord. 1979 Mar;1(1):9-24. PubMed PMID: 162184. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/162184. Subscription required.
Kleijn WC, Hovens JE, Rodenburg JJ. Posttraumatic stress symptoms in refugees: assessments with the Harvard Trauma Questionnaire and the Hopkins symptom Checklist-25 in different languages. Psychol Rep. 2001 Apr;88(2):527-32. PubMed PMID: 11351903. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11351903. Subscription required.
Available Format: CD-ROM
The HSC-25 can be purchased, along with the Harvard Trauma Questionnaire:
Institution: Harvard Program in Refugee Trauma
Web: http://hprt-cambridge.org/screening/simple-depression-screen/measuring-trauma-measuring-torture/
For more information:
Institution: Registry of Scales and Measures
Web: http://www.scalesandmeasures.net/files/files/Hopkins%20Symptom%20Checklist%20(1974).pdfIncludes Research Tools: Yes.ID: 8114. From: Disaster Lit®a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
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